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The “Dark Factor”: Unveiling the Roots of Toxic Personalities
We have all encountered manipulative, egocentric, or insensitive individuals. These behaviors, although varied, often share a common root. A recent study published in the journal Social Psychological and Personality Science sheds light on these destructive traits grouped under a single concept: the “Dark Factor.” This dark factor encompasses the darkest aspects of human personality, offering a new perspective on what makes certain people so toxic.
The Dark Triad: Understanding the Three Main Traits
Psychologists Delroy Paulhus and Kevin Williams identified three main traits that constitute the “dark triad” of problematic personality: narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy.
1- Narcissism
Narcissism is characterized by an exaggerated self-centeredness and a constant need for admiration. Narcissistic individuals perceive themselves as superior to others and continuously seek praise and recognition. This trait often leads them to devalue others, using them as means to achieve their own ends.
2- Machiavellianism
Machiavellianism denotes a tendency for unscrupulous manipulation to achieve one’s goals. Machiavellian individuals are often calculating…